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HPF: High-power field.
| Parameter | Observed value | Reference range |
| Pus cells | 4-6 HPF | 1-5 HPF |
| Specific Gravity | 1.01 | 1.005-1.030 |
| Urine pH | 5.5 | 4.5-7.8 |
| Red blood cell | 2-3 HPF | 0-2 HPF |
| Leukocytes (urine) | Trace | - |
| Glucose (urine) | Negative | 0-56 mg/dl |
| Granular cast | NIL | 0-0 |
| Hyaline cast | NIL | 0-0 |
| Epithelial cells | NIL | 0-0 |
| Nitrite (urine) | Negative | - |
| Bacteria (urine) | Absent | 0-0 |
| Urine protein | Trace | - |
| Uric acid crystals | NIL | 0-0 |
| Colour (urine) | Colourless | - |
| Clarity (urine) | Clear | - |
