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. 2026 Feb 26;17:1725675. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1725675

Table 2.

Standardized indirect effects of the fully saturated model.

Indirect paths β (95% CI)
Thoughts about taking life Suicidal planning Suicidal attempt
1. Hopeless thoughts through the wish to be dead 0.470 (0.537, 0.608) 0.055 (−0.145, 0.222) 0.275 (0.018, 0.520)
2. Hopeless thoughts through thoughts about taking life 0.069 (0.006, 0.140) −0.069 (−0.006, 0.033)
3. Hopeless thoughts through suicidal planning 0.031 (−0.022, 0.113)
4. Hopeless thoughts through the wish to be dead and thoughts about taking life 0.412 (0.283, 0.585) −0.035 (−0.326, 0.209)
5. Hopeless thoughts through the wish to be dead and suicidal planning 0.031 (−0.093, 0.130)
6. Hopeless thoughts through thoughts about taking life and suicidal planning 0.040 (0.006, 0.105)
7. Hopeless thoughts through wish to be dead, thoughts about taking life and suicidal planning 0.237 (0.104, 0.473)
8. Wish to be dead through thoughts about taking life 0.624 (0.434, 0.879) −0.052 (−0.490, 0.317)
9. Wish to be dead through suicidal planning 0.048 (−0.142, 0.199)
10. Wish to be dead through thoughts about taking life and suicidal planning 0.358 (0.160, 0.709)
11. Thoughts about taking life through suicidal planning 0.440 (0.197, 0.836)

Statistically significant (p < 0.05) indirect effects are in bold.