AA	arachidonic acid (20:4n-6)
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
AREs	Antioxidant Response Elements
BCKDH	branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase
BDNF	brain-derived neurotrophic factor
CDKIs	cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors
COX	cyclooxygenase
CR	Calorie restriction
CRMs	calorie restriction mimetics
CRP	C-reactive protein
DAMPs	damage-associated molecular patterns
DASH	hypertension diet
DDR	DNA damage response
DHA	docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3)
DNMTs	DNA methyltransferases
DPA	docosapentaenoic acid
eNOS	endothelial nitric oxide synthase
EPA	eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n-3)
EFOX	electrophilic oxo-derivatives
ER	endoplasmic reticulum
FOXO	Forkhead Box O
GPx	Glutathione peroxidases
GSH	glutathione
GSSG	glutathione disulfide
GST	glutathione S-transferase
H2O2	hydrogen peroxide
HATs	histone acetyltransferases
HDACs	histone deacetylases
HMTs	histone methyltransferases
HO-1	heme oxygenase-1
HSCs	hematopoietic stem cells
IF	Intermittent fasting
IL-6	interleukin-6
KEAP1	Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1
KGDH	α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
LOX	lipoxygenase
LPS	lipopolysaccharide
LTB4	leukotriene B4
MaR1	maresins
MCI	mild cognitive impairment
MD	Mediterranean diet
MDA	malondialdehyde
miRNA	microRNA
n-3 LC-PUFAs	Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
NADPH	nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (reduced form)
NLCs	nanostructured lipid carriers
NO	nitric oxide
NOX	NADPH oxidase
NPD1	neuroprotectins
NQO1	NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase-1
NRF2	Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
O2	molecular oxygen
O2.-	superoxide
PBD	plant-based diet
PD1	protectins
PDH	pyruvate dehydrogenase
PGC-1α	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha
PGE2	prostaglandin E2
PLGA	poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid
PRC2	Polycomb Repressive Complex 2
ROS/RNS	reactive oxygen/nitrogen species
RvD1	resolvins
RvE1	resolvins
SA-β-Gal	senescence-associated β-galactosidase
SAH	S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
SAM	S-adenosyl-L-methionine
SASP	senescence-associated secretory phenotype
SCFAs	short-chain fatty acids
SLNs	solid lipid nanoparticles
SOD2	mitochondrial superoxide dismutases
TAC	antioxidant capacity
TNF-α	tumor necrosis factor-alpha
TNFR2	tumor necrosis factor receptor-2
TRE	time-restricted eating
TRX	thioredoxin
TrxR	thioredoxin reductase
UCPs	uncoupling proteins
XO	xanthine oxidase
5hmC	5-hydroxymethylcytosine
5mC	5-methylcytosine