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. 2026 Mar 5;13:1779401. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2026.1779401

Table 2.

Zero-inflated model results from the zero-inflated beta regression analysis.

Zero-inflated model
Predictor Estimate Std. error p-value 95% CI
Intercept 7.007 1.582 <0.001 (3.907, 10.107)
Year: 2020 −1.051 0.106 <0.001 (−1.258, −0.843)
Year: 2021 −1.167 0.104 <0.001 (−1.371, −0.963)
Year: 2022 −0.848 0.099 <0.001 (−1.042, −0.654)
Year: 2023 −1.612 0.105 <0.001 (−1.819, −1.406)
Year: 2024 −1.732 0.120 <0.001 (−1.968, −1.496)
Season: spring 0.023 0.093 0.806 (−0.160, 0.206)
Season: summer 0.400 0.108 <0.001 (0.189, 0.612)
Season: winter −0.392 0.117 <0.001 (−0.622, −0.162)
Temperature −0.059 0.019 0.002 (−0.095, −0.022)
Atmospheric moisture 0.033 0.020 0.101 (−0.006, 0.072)
Soil moisture 2.817 0.500 <0.001 (1.837, 3.797)
Wind speed −0.256 0.060 <0.001 (−0.372, −0.139)

Bolded values denote statistical significance (p-value < 0.05).