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. 2026 Jan 23;54(5):1494–1503. doi: 10.1007/s10439-026-03991-4

Table 4.

Comparison of peak linear acceleration (PLA) across six data cleaning methods

Peak linear acceleration (PLA, g)
Method Median 25th percentile 75th percentile Compared method Corrected
p-value

1

(Uncleaned)

14.6 13.6 16.7 2 1.000
3 1.000
4 1.000
5 1.000
6 1.000

2

(time-windowed HAEs only)

15.0 13.5 16.0 3 1.000
4 1.000
5 1.000
6 1.000

3

(algorithm-classified HAEs without time windowing)

13.9 12.7 16.7 4 1.000
5 1.000
6 1.000

4

(algorithm-classified HAEs with time windowing)

13.9 12.6 15.9 5 1.000
6 1.000

5

(video verification)

14.3 12.8 17.1 6 1.000

6

(HAEs confirmed by both proprietary classification algorithm and video verification)

14.4 11.9 15.9

Median peak linear acceleration (PLA) values are presented for each data cleaning method. Differences in PLA across methods were assessed using a related-samples Friedman’s Two-Way ANOVA with significance values adjusted by a Bonferroni correction