Table 2.

Reliability and validity testing results for the measurement model.

Latent variable	Items	Cronbach’s α	CR	AVE
Traditional bullying (CB)	5	0.87	0.89	0.64
Cyber bullying (SB)	4	0.85	0.88	0.62
Internalized stigma (IS)	4	0.88	0.9	0.67
Perceived discrimination (PD)	4	0.89	0.91	0.69
Outness stress (OS)	3	0.84	0.86	0.63
Revenge tendency (RT)	4	0.86	0.88	0.65
Revenge intention (RI)	4	0.85	0.87	0.64