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. 2026 Mar 11;13:1734511. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1734511

Table 6.

Performance metrics of machine learning models on the test set for RCC risk prediction.

Genetic model Model Accuracy Sensitivity Specificity Precision Recall F 1
Codominant Logistic regression 0.7000 0.8000 0.6000 0.6667 0.8000 0.7273
Elastic net 0.8000 0.6000 1.0000 1.0000 0.6000 0.7500
C5.0 Decision Tree 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
Random Forests 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
Radial kernel SVM 0.4000 0.6000 0.2000 0.4286 0.6000 0.5000
Dominant Logistic regression 0.8000 0.8000 0.8000 0.8000 0.8000 0.8000
Elastic net 0.8000 1.0000 0.6000 0.7143 1.0000 0.8333
C5.0 Decision Tree 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
Random Forests 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
Radial kernel SVM 0.7000 0.4000 1.0000 1.0000 0.4000 0.5714
Recessive Logistic regression 0.8000 0.6000 1.0000 1.0000 0.6000 0.7500
Elastic net 0.8000 0.6000 1.0000 1.0000 0.6000 0.7500
C5.0 Decision Tree 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
Random Forests 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
Radial kernel SVM 0.7000 0.6000 0.8000 0.7500 0.6000 0.6667