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. 2025 Dec 8;14(4):235–243. doi: 10.34172/jcs.025.33567

Table 2. Comparison of the mean scores of healing rate and episiotomy pain and the number of acetaminophen tablets and diclofenac suppositories consumed among the study groups (n = 72) .

Variable Propolis (n=36) Placebo (n=36) P value a
Mean (SD) Median (25-75 percentile) Mean (SD) Median (25-75 percentile)
The REEDA test (score range: 0-15)
Day 1 0.7 (0.8) 0.0(0.0-1.0) 0.7(0.7) 1.0 (0.0-1.0) 0.912
Day 10 0.5 (1.0) 0.0(0.0-1.0) 0.3(0.7) 0.0 (0.0-0.0) 0.413
The VAS test (score range: 0-10)
Day 1 3.7 (2.3) 4.0 (2.0-5.0) 3.3 (1.6) 3.5 (2.0-5.0) 0.568
Day 10 2.4 (2.1) 2.0 (2.0-3.0) 2.0 (1.3) 2.0 (2.7-1.2) 0.573
Acetaminophen tablets 7.9 (4.4) 9.0 (5.0-10.0) 8.4 (4.0) 9.0 (6.3-10.0) 0.812
Diclofenac suppositories 5.3 (4.0) 6.0 (0.3-9.8) 5.3 (3.7) 6.6 (1.3-8.0) 0.995

SD: Standard deviation; REEDA: Redness, Edema, Ecchymosis, Discharge, Approximation.

aMann-Whitney U test.