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. 2025 Dec 4;56(3):607–618. doi: 10.1007/s40279-025-02348-6
Inconsistent policies: contact introduction in youth sports varies widely across sports, sexes and countries, leading to inconsistent safety and development outcomes.
Early versus late contact debate: delaying contact may reduce injury risk, while early exposure with proper training could improve safety and skill development. Evidence remains inconclusive.
Need for a structured approach: a progressive, evidence-based method, including a multifaceted approach to player welfare, is crucial for safe and effective contact introduction.