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. 2026 Feb 19;16:9868. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-40185-3

Table 2.

Results of strength calculations of welded I-beams.

Height, H, mm Beam parameters, A×B×C, mm Weight, kg Permissible stress, MPa Maximum stress, MPa Estimated safety margin Minimum safety margin
600 1 14 × 10 × 12 1873 293 231 1.26 1.8
2 14 × 10 × 14 1908 215 1.36
3 14 × 10 × 16 2052 205 1.43
700 1 14 × 10 × 12 2079 177 1.65
2 14 × 10 × 14 2112 165 1.78
3 14 × 10 × 16 2167 154 1.91
960 1 14 × 10 × 12 2249 152 1.93
2 14 × 10 × 14 2356 145 2.02
3 14 × 10 × 16 2443 141 2.08
1000 1 14 × 10 × 12 2366 149 1.97
2 14 × 10 × 14 2478 144 2.03
3 14 × 10 × 16 2565 140 2.09