ACC	Anterior cingulate cortex
aiTBS	Accelerated intermittent theta-burst stimulation
AMPA	α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (receptor)
BDNF	Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
cTBS	Continuous theta-burst stimulation
PCC	Posterior cingulate cortex
DBS	Deep brain stimulation
DLPFC	Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
dmPFC	Dorsomedial prefrontal cortex
DMN	Default mode network
EEG	Electroencephalography
FPN	Fronto-parietal network
fMRI	Functional magnetic resonance imaging
GBD	Global Burden of Disease
GABA	Gamma-aminobutyric acid
HF-rTMS	High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
iTBS	Intermittent theta-burst stimulation
IT	Intratelencephalic neurons
LICI	Long-interval cortical inhibition
LF-rTMS	Low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
MDD	Major depressive disorder
MEP	Motor-evoked potential
MRI	Magnetic resonance imaging
PAS	Paired associative stimulation
PET	Positron emission tomography
RCT	Randomized controlled trial
rTMS	Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
sgACC	Subgenual anterior cingulate cortex
SICI	Short-interval cortical inhibition
SPECT	Single-photon emission computed tomography
TBS	Theta-burst stimulation
tACS	Transcranial alternating current stimulation
tDCS	Transcranial direct current stimulation
TMS	Transcranial magnetic stimulation
TRD	Treatment-resistant depression
vmPFC	Ventromedial prefrontal cortex