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. 2026 Feb 25;48(3):241. doi: 10.3390/cimb48030241
VLPs Virus-like particles
sgRNA Single-guide RNA
AAV Adeno-associated virus
HIV Human immunodeficiency virus
VSV Vesicular stomatitis virus
CMV Cytomegalovirus
TadDE TadA-8e dual base editor
LV Lentivirus
FBS Fetal bovine serum
GFP Green fluorescent protein
NLS Nuclear localization signal
NGS Next-generation sequencing
PCR Polymerase chain reaction
PBS Phosphate-buffered saline
Tris Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
SDS-PAGE Sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
PAM Protospacer adjacent motif