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. 2026 Mar 19;14(1):147. doi: 10.3390/medsci14010147
ANOVA Analysis of variance
aOR Adjusted odds ratio
BF01 Bayes factor in favor of the null hypothesis relative to the alternative
BP Blood pressure
CAT COPD Assessment Test
CI Confidence interval
COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
DAG Directed acyclic graph
DASS-21 Depression Anxiety Stress Scales–21
EPV Events per variable
FEV1 Forced expiratory volume in one second
FVC Forced vital capacity
FEV1/FVC Ratio of forced expiratory volume in one second to forced vital capacity
GOLD Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
mMRC Modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale
MARS Medication Adherence Report Scale
OR Odds ratio
SpO2 Peripheral oxygen saturation
VIF Variance inflation factor
WHO-5 World Health Organization–Five Well-Being Index