| ATP | Adenosine Triphosphate |
| CD3 | Cluster of differentiation 3 |
| CD4 | Cluster of differentiation 4 |
| CD8 | Cluster of differentiation 8 |
| CD45 | Cluster of differentiation 45 |
| ART | Antiretroviral therapy |
| DNA | Deoxyribonucleic Acid |
| AIDS | Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
| HIV | Human immunodeficiency virus |
| PLHIV | People living with human immunodeficiency virus |
| STROBE | Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology |
| CTA/SAE | Testing and Counseling Center and Specialized Care Service |
| CEP | Research Ethics Committee |
| ReBEC | Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry |
| PAL | Physical activity level |
| IPAQ-SF | International Physical Activity Questionnaire—Short Form |
| 95% CI | 95% confidence intervals |
| OR | Odds ratios |
| WHR | Waist-to-hip ratio |
| SD | Standard deviation |
| BMI | Body mass index |
| LDL | Low density lipoprotein |
| HDL | High-density lipoprotein |
| VLDL | Very-low-density lipoprotein |
| AST | Aspartate transaminase |
| ALT | Alanine aminotransferase |