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. 2026 Mar 18;18(6):962. doi: 10.3390/nu18060962
αLA α-linolenic acid
AEs Adverse events
AP/NTS Area postrema and nucleus tractus solitarius
BIA Bioelectrical impedance analysis
BMD Bone mineral density
BMI Body Mass Index
BRAT Bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast
CS CagriSema
DHA Docosahexaenoic acid
DUL Dulaglutide
DEXA Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
EPA Eicosapentaenoic acid
FFQ Food frequency questionnaire
FODMAP Fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols
HEI Healthy eating index
GERD Gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI Gastrointestinal
GIP Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide
GLP-1 RAs Glucagon-like peptide-1 analogs and receptor agonists
IBD Inflammatory bowel disease
LCPUFAs Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
LIR Liraglutide
MNT Medical nutrition therapy
PwO People with obesity
RCT Randomized controlled trials
RDN Registered dietitian/nutritionist
SEM Semaglutide
SIBO Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
T2DM Type 2 diabetes mellitus
TZP Tirzepatide
WHO World Health Organization