| ARAT | Action Research Arm Test |
| BoNTA | Botulinum toxin Type-A |
| CI | Confidence interval |
| EMG | Electromyography |
| EUBoSS | Early Use of Botulinum Toxin in Post Stroke Spasticity |
| IQR | Interquartile range |
| NHS | National Health Service |
| NIHSS | National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale |
| NIHR | National Institute for Health Research |
| OR | Odds ratio |
| VAS | Visual analogue scale |
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