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. 2003 Aug;85(2):730–743. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3495(03)74516-0

TABLE 1.

List of species in the EGF receptor signaling model

Receptor forms
 R Unbound/free receptor
 Ra Ligand bound receptor, monomer
 R2 Ligand bound, dimerized receptor
 RP Phosphorylated receptor dimer
 R-PL RP associated with PLC-γ
 R-PLP R-PL where PLC-γ is phosphorylated
 R-Sh RP bound by Shc
 R-ShP R-Sh where Shc is phosphorylated
 R-Sh-G R-ShP bound by Grb2
 R-Sh-G-S R-Sh-G bound by SOS
 R-G RP bound by Grb2
 R-G-S R-G bound by SOS
Other molecular species*
 L Ligand
 Shc Shc
 ShP Phosphorylated Shc
 Grb Grb2
 SOS Sos
 PLCγ PLC-γ
 PLCγP Phosphorylated PLC-γ
 PLCγP-I Cytoskeleton bound, inactivated PLCγP
 G-S Grb2:SOS complex
 Sh-G ShP:Grb2 complex
 Sh-G-S ShP:Grb2:SOS complex
*

The adaptor proteins Shc and Grb2 bind to the cytoplasmic tail of the receptor. Because the cytoplasmic tail of the receptor always faces the cytoplasm, the adaptor proteins (and Sos and PLC-γ) reside only in the cytoplasm. The adaptor proteins, or their complexes, may bind to the receptors that are on the early or late endosomes, but they return back to the cytoplasm when they dissociate from the receptor.