TABLE 4.
dA
|
dG
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acetonitrile | n-butanol | Acetonitrile | n-butanol | |||||
8% | 15% | 8% | 15% | 8% | 15% | 8% | 15% | |
“Carry its own water” | 3.4 (−1.6)* | 3.2 (−1.8) | 2.0 (−3.0) | 1.9 (−3.1) | 2.9 (−2.1) | 1.9 (−3.1) | 2.5 (−2.5) | 1.4 (−3.6) |
“Injected water” | -† | - | 1.5 | 2.1 | - | - | 2.1 | 2.5 |
“Premixed” | 2.5 | 2.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
In parentheses are the TΔS values (in kcal/mol) calculated from Eq. 5 (see text).
Dash indicates that the changes in the fluorescence intensity were too small to allow the construction of a meaningful Arrhenius plot, from which ΔE would be calculated.