Table 2.

Weighted prevalence of tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) by sociodemographic characteristics Indonesia, 2023

Variable	Total population (n)	Weighted prevalence of TB (%, 95% CI)	P-value	Total population (n)	Weighted prevalence of DM (%, 95% CI)	P-value
Total	877,531	0.30 (0.28–0.32)		602,982	2.37 (2.31–2.44)
Age groups (year)
< 18	274,549	0.22 (0.19–0.26)	< 0.001	-		< 0.001
18 − 29	112,273	0.22 (0.17–0.27)		112,273	0.09 (0.07–0.13)
30 − 39	136,717	0.27 (0.22–0.33)		136,717	0.46 (0.41–0.53)
40 +	353,992	0.42 (0.38–0.46)		353,992	4.37 (4.25–4.49)
Gender
Male	414,262	0.38 (0.35–0.42)	< 0.001	273,590	1.90 (1.82–1.98)	< 0.001
Female	463,269	0.22 (0.19–0.24)		329,392	2.85 (2.76–2.95)
Place of residence
Urban	469,549	0.32 (0.29–0.35)	0.024	323,091	2.90 (2.81–2.99)	< 0.001
Rural	407,982	0.27 (0.24–0.30)		279,891	1.63 (1.55–1.71)
Education
Low (≤ junior high school)	521,375	0.33 (0.30–0.36)	< 0.001	334,564	2.62 (2.53–2.71)	< 0.001
High (≥ senior high school)	269,810	0.23 (0.20–0.27)		268,418	2.07 (1.99–2.16)
Occupation
Not work/school	311,243	0.26 (0.23–0.30)	< 0.001	204,554	2.90 (2.78–3.01)	< 0.001
Formal employment	171,576	0.28 (0.23–0.32)		170,960	2.26 (2.16–2.37)
Informal employment	175,723	0.40 (0.36–0.46)		175,113	1.62 (1.52–1.71)

Counts (n) are number of individuals or cases observed in the survey. Weighted prevalence (%) was estimated using survey sampling weights to account for the complex survey design and ensure national representativeness. CI Confidence interval