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. 2026 Mar 17;17:1727489. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1727489

Table 4.

Latent profile analysis: model fit assessment for 1 to 7 profiles.

Indices 1-profile model 2-profile model 3-profile model 4-profile model 5-profile model 6-profile model 7-profile model
AIC 17128.67 16485.61 16176.46 16006.90 15903.15 15832.37 15778.85
BIC 17242.65 16660.65 16412.56 16304.07 16261.37 16251.66 16259.19
SA BIC 17153.79 16524.19 16228.50 16072.40 15982.11 15924.79 15884.73
Entropy – 0.84 0.80 0.80 0.82 0.82 0.84
Average probability of assignment (range) – 0.92–0.96 0.89–0.92 0.87–0.90 0.87–0.93 0.84–0.93 0.85–0.99
Vuong-Lo–Mendell–Rubin Likelihood Ratio Test (p-value) – 0.0002 0.18 0.21 0.37 0.22 0.18
Lo–Mendell–Rubin Adjusted Likelihood Ratio Test (p-value) – 0.0002 0.19 0.21 0.37 0.22 0.18
Group size (%)
Group 1 100 69.45 46.64 37.67 7.60 14.47 15.18
Group 2 30.55 31.13 28.64 14.77 10.00 1.18
Group 3 22.23 13.60 33.16 27.20 6.50
Group 4 20.09 25.56 18.92 29.64
Group 5 18.91 6.57 21.10
Group 6 22.84 9.67
Group 7 16.74