Table 2.
Evaluation of the location of the bifid mandibular condyle and descriptive disc and joint disorders according to patient gender.
| Gender | ||||||
| Male | Female | p | ||||
| n | % | n | % | |||
| Condylar side | ||||||
| Right | 2 | 22.22 | 8 | 40.00 | 0.543 | |
| Left | 2 | 22.22 | 5 | 25.00 | ||
| Bilateral | 5 | 55.56 | 7 | 35.00 | ||
| Condylar position | ||||||
| Unilateral | 4 | 44.44 | 13 | 65.00 | 0.298 | |
| Bilateral | 5 | 55.56 | 7 | 35.00 | ||
| Degeneration of the TMJ disc | ||||||
| None | 3 | 33.33 | 4 | 20.00 | 0.438 | |
| Present | 6 | 66.67 | 16 | 80.00 | ||
| Displacement of the TMJ disc | ||||||
| None | 6 | 66.67 | 15 | 75.00 | 0.642 | |
| Present | 3 | 33.33 | 5 | 25.00 | ||
| Deformation of the TMJ disc | ||||||
| None | 8 | 88.89 | 11 | 55.00 | 0.076 | |
| Present | 1 | 11.11 | 9 | 45.00 | ||
| Degenerative osteoarthritis of the TMJ | ||||||
| None | 9 | 100.00 | 18 | 90.00 | 0.326 | |
| Present | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 10.00 | ||
| Effusion of the TMJ | ||||||
| None | 5 | 55.56 | 12 | 60.00 | 0.822 | |
| Present | 4 | 44.44 | 8 | 40.00 | ||
| Subluxation of the TMJ | ||||||
| None | 8 | 88.89 | 16 | 80.00 | 0.558 | |
| Present | 1 | 11.11 | 4 | 20.00 | ||
| Temporomandibular disorders | ||||||
| None | 2 | 22.22 | 3 | 15.00 | 0.634 | |
| Present | 7 | 77.78 | 17 | 85.00 | ||
The Chi-square test was used. TMJ: Temporomandibular joint.