Table 2:
Treatment characteristics (during intervention period outside of temporary suspensions)
| Variable | Lower Platelet Transfusion Strategy n=25 |
Higher Platelet Transfusion Strategy n=25 |
p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anticoagulation Strategies | |||
| Initial agent | 0.491 | ||
| Heparin | 24/25 (96%) | 23/25 (92%) | |
| Bivalirudin | 0/25 (0%) | 2/25 (8%) | |
| None | 1/25 (4%) | 0/25 (0%) | |
| Heparin as initial agent | |||
| Initial bolus dose (IU/kg) | 100 (54;100) | 100 (50;100) | 0.402 |
| Initial infusion rate (IU/kg/hr) | 20 (10;20) | 20 (15;22) | 0.482 |
| Average highest anti-Xa level (units/mL) | 0.4 (0.3;0.6) | 0.5 (0.4;0.7) | 0.172 |
| Average lowest anti-Xa level (units/mL) | 0.3 (0.2;0.4) | 0.4 (0.3;0.5) | 0.092 |
| Bivalirudin as initial agent | |||
| Initial bolus dose (IU/kg) | none | 0.1 (0.0;0.1) | |
| Initial infusion rate (IU/kg/hr) | none | 0.2 (0.2;0.3) | |
| Platelets | |||
| Received ≥ 1 platelet transfusion | 11/25 (44%) | 17/25 (68%) | 0.151 |
| Time from randomization to first plt tx (hrs) | 45.2 (8.6;84.0) | 5.7 (2.8;22.3) | 0.062 |
| Transfusions per intervention day | 0.0 (0.0;0.5) | 0.7 (0.0;1.2) | 0.112 |
| Transfusion dose (mL/kg/day) | 0.0 (0.0;8.4) | 7.4 (0.0;16.6) | 0.112 |
| Received at least 1 whole blood derived plt tx | 1/11 (9%) | 1/17 (6%) | 1.001 |
| Cryoprecipitate | |||
| Received ≥ 1 cryoprecipitate transfusion | 2/25 (8%) | 6/25 (24%) | 0.251 |
| Transfusions per intervention day | 0.0 (0.0;0.0) | 0.0 (0.0;0.0) | 0.132 |
| Transfusion dose (mL/kg/day) | 0.0 (0.0;0.0) | 0.0 (0.0;0.0) | 0.152 |
| Prothrombin complex concentrate | |||
| Received ≥ 1 PCC transfusion | 0/25 (0%) | 0/25 (0%) | 1.001 |
| Red blood cells | |||
| Received ≥ 1 red blood cell transfusion | 19/25 (76%) | 19/25 (76%) | 1.001 |
| Transfusions per intervention day | 0.4 (0.1;0.6) | 0.3 (0.1;0.7) | 0.802 |
| Transfusion dose (mL/kg/day) | 4.7 (0.5;9.1) | 4.5 (0.5;10.0) | 0.832 |
| Plasma | |||
| Received ≥ 1 plasma transfusion | 6/25 (24%) | 5/25 (20%) | 1.001 |
| Transfusions per intervention day | 0.0 (0.0;0.0) | 0.0 (0.0;0.0) | 0.592 |
| Transfusion dose (mL/kg/day) | 0.0 (0.0;0.0) | 0.0 (0.0;0.0) | 0.572 |
Results are presented as median and interquartile range, or number and percentage, as appropriate. PCC, prothrombin complex concentrate.
Fisher’s exact test and
Wilcoxon rank-sum test.