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. 2026 Apr 1;26:90. doi: 10.1186/s12873-026-01476-0

Table 5.

Regression analysis of parameters that may be associated with mortality

Parameters Univariate Regression Analysis Multivariate Regression Analysis*
B p OR (%95 CI) B p OR (%95 CI)
Age, years 0.025 < 0.001 1.03 (1.01–1.04) - - -
Gender, Male 0.595 0.002 1.81 (1.24–2.65) 0.645 0.010 1.91 (1.17–3.11)
Hemoglobin (g/dL) -0.298 < 0.001 0.74 (0.68–0.81) -0.927 < 0.001 0.40 (0.24–0.66)
Hematocrit (%) -0.088 < 0.001 0.92 (0.89–0.94) - - -
PT, INR 0.983 < 0.001 2.67 (1.87–3.82) 0.669 0.001 1.95 (1.34–2.85)
aPTT, sec 0.052 < 0.001 1.05 (1.03–1.08) - - -
pH < 7.30 2.200 < 0.001 9.03 (5.54–14.72) 1.391 < 0.001 4.02 (2.18–7.42)
Lactate (mg/dL) 0.240 < 0.001 1.27 (1.18–1.37) - - -

Severe Hypocalcemia

(iCa < 0.9 mmol/L)

1.367 < 0.001 3.92 (2.46–6.28) 0.665 0.047 1.95 (0.96–3.96)

Mild hypocalcemia†

(iCa < 1.12 mmol/L)

0.115 0.532 1.12 (0.78–1.61) - - -
Blood Transfusion, Yes 1.101 < 0.001 3.01 (1.95–4.64) - - -

Dependent Variable: Mortality; Hosmer and Lemeshow p = 0.253; Cox&Snell R2 = 0.126, Nagelkerke R2 = 0,245

*Backward stepwise logistic regression with p>0.10 removal criteria. Variables with p<0.20 in univariate analysis were included in the initial model

†Not included in multivariate model due to non-significance in univariate analysis (p>0.20)

OR: Odds Ratio, CI: Confidence Interval, PT: Protrombin Time, aPTT: Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time, iCa: Ionized Calcium