Table 1.
Descriptive statistics (n = 241; 108 [44.8%] females and 133 [55.2%] males)
| Variable | M (SD) or n (%) | Skewness | Kurtosis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline age | 46.35 (10.45) | − 0.08 | − 0.42 |
| Onset age | 26.47 (6.32) | 0.28 | − 0.72 |
| Educational years | 11.64 (2.74) | − 0.23 | − 0.07 |
| Phy_T1 | 13.37 (2.59) | − 0.23 | 0.07 |
| Psy_T1 | 12.19 (2.99) | − 0.14 | − 0.19 |
| Soc_T1 | 12.80 (2.85) | 0.01 | 0.27 |
| Env_T1 | 13.17 (2.43) | 0.01 | 0.29 |
| Aff_T1 | 2.25 (0.68) | − 0.35 | − 0.34 |
| Beh_T1 | 2.35 (0.78) | − 0.29 | − 0.55 |
| Cog_T1 | 2.12 (0.73) | 0.07 | − 0.31 |
| IMP/ATT_T1 | 2.14 (7.92) | 5.65 | 37.54 |
| Suicidality_T1 | 2.68 (4.74) | 2.92 | 10.83 |
| Dep_T1 | 8.95 (10.10) | 1.36 | 1.41 |
| Anx_T1 | 9.28 (8.71) | 1.03 | 0.76 |
| Str_T1 | 10.31 (9.57) | 0.87 | 0.22 |
| Aff_T2 | 2.23 (0.75) | − 0.08 | − 0.49 |
| Beh_T2 | 2.29 (0.82) | 0.05 | − 0.58 |
| Cog_T2 | 2.13 (0.77) | 0.21 | − 0.46 |
| Phy_T3 | 13.64 (2.59) | − 0.42 | 0.17 |
| Psy_T3 | 12.62 (3.21) | − 0.44 | 0.19 |
| Soc_T3 | 12.88 (2.86) | − 0.50 | 0.66 |
| Env_T3 | 13.25 (2.54) | − 0.30 | 0.51 |
| Living status_T1 | |||
| Alone | 24 (10.0) | ||
| With family | 182 (75.5) | ||
| With friends | 3 (1.2) | ||
| Others | 32 (13.3) | ||
| Marital status | |||
| Married | 42 (17.4) | ||
| Single | 167 (69.3) | ||
| Others | 32 (13.3) | ||
| Physical disease_T1 | |||
| No | 143 (59.3) | ||
| Yes | 98 (40.7) | ||
| Employment status_T1 | |||
| Full-time | 44 (18.3) | ||
| Part-time | 12 (5.0) | ||
| Supportive employment | 27 (11.2) | ||
| Housekeeping | 11 (4.6) | ||
| Retired | 6 (2.5) | ||
| Currently unemployed | 137 (56.8) | ||
| Never worked | 4 (1.6) | ||
| Educational level_T1 | |||
| Primary school | 11 (4.6) | ||
| Junior high school | 45 (18.7) | ||
| Senior high school | 108 (44.8) | ||
| Associate degree | 33 (13.7) | ||
| Bachelor degree | 42 (17.4) | ||
| Master degree or above | 2 (0.8) | ||
SD standard deviation, SE standard error, Phy physical quality of life, Psy psychological quality of life, Soc social quality of life, Env environment quality of life, Aff affective self-stigma, Beh behavior self-stigma, Cog cognitive self-stigma, IMP/ATT inattention and impulsivity symptoms, Suicidality suicide risk, Dep depression, Anx anxiety, Str stress, T1 timepoint 1, T2 timepoint 2, T3 timepoint 3