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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2026 Apr 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Chromatogr A. 2026 Jan 21;1769:466721. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2026.466721

Table 5.

Stability data for 2-dC, 5-mdC and 5-hmdC in negative Control.

Compound Name Stability Test Nominal Concentration (ng/ml) Observed Concentration (Mean ± SD) Accuracy (RE %) Precision (CV %)
2-dC Auto-Sampler (4°C, 24h) 15 14.03 ± 0.66 −6.5 4.71
500 494 ± 12 −1.2 2.43
4000 3990 ± 264.56 −0.25 6.63
Bench top (6 h) 15 12.98 ± 0.74 −13.5 5.71
500 447 ± 16.52 −13.5 5.71
4000 3673 ± 61.10 −8.17 1.66
Freeze and thaw (−80°C to 4°C, 3 cycles 15 15.65 ± 0.37 4.33 2.36
500 511.3 ± 9.02 2.27 1.76
4000 4280 ± 51.96 7 1.21
Long-term (−80°C, 10 days) 15 16.02 ± 0.46 6.83 2.85
500 516 ± 10.15 3.20 1.97
4000 4260 ± 175.7 6.50 4.13
5-mdC Auto-Sampler (4°C, 24 h) 1.5 1.39 ± 0.04 −7.16 3.18
50 51.97 ± 0.51 3.93 0.99
400 409.7 ± 30.62 2.42 7.47
Bench top (6 h) 1.5 1.29 ± 0.11 −14 8.39
50 42.86 ± 1.83 −14.27 4.28
400 345 ± 2.65 −13.75 0.77
Freeze and thaw (−80°C to 4°C, 3 cycles 1.5 1.59 ± 0.03 5.67 1.59
50 52.5 ± 2.23 5.00 4.26
400 395 ± 5.20 −1.25 1.32
Long-term (−80°C, 10 days) 1.5 1.63 ± 0.09 8.3 5.38
50 51.57 ± 2.64 3.1 5.12
400 414 ± 19.97 3.5 4.82
5-hmdC Auto-Sampler (4°C, 24 h) 0.15 0.15 ± 0.01 −1.7 9.33
1 0.99 ± 0.05 −1.5 5.16
8 7.79 ± 0.55 −2.6 7.06
Bench top (6 h) 0.15 0.13 ± 0.02 −16.22 12.34
1 0.87 ± 0.04 −13.00 5.01
8 7.2 ± 0.16 −10.04 2.21
Freeze and thaw (−80°C to 4°C, 3 cycles 0.15 0.15 ± 0.01 0.67 4.59
1 1.10 ± 0.05 10.33 4.56
8 9.10 ± 0.10 13.79 1.04
Long-term (−80°C, 10 days) 0.15 0.17 ± 0.02 12 10.14
1 0.96 ± 0.02 −3.8 1.73
8 8.57 ± 0.34 7.08 3.91