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. 2026 Mar 23;16:1785283. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2026.1785283

Table 2.

Univariate analysis of survival outcomes.

Parameters Overall survival Disease-free survival Breast cancer specific survival
HR (95% CI) P HR (95% C) P HR (95% CI) P
AR expression
Negative 1 1 1
Positive 0.71 (0.38-1.33) 0.3 1.07 (0.62-1.86) 0.8 0.93 (0.44-1.95) 0.839
Tumor Size
T1 1 1 1
T2 2.92 (0.68, 12.5) 0.15 3.9 (0.92, 16.5) 0.065 3.67 (0.48-28.22) 0.212
T3&T4 8.79 (2.08-37.2) 0.003 9.21 (2.17-39) 0.003 11.75 (1.56-88.54) 0.017
Lymph node status
N0 1 1 1
N1 3.39 (1.67, 6.87) < 0.001 2.46 (1.33, 4.54) 0.004 4.56 (1.82-11.43) 0.001
N2&N3 5.07 (2.09-12.3) < 0.001 3.91 (1.72, 8.92) 0.001 5.12 (1.56-16.84) 0.007
Neoadjuvant CTx
No 1 1 1
Yes 2.52 (1.3, 4.89) 0.006 1.58 (0.9, 2.79) 0.11 3.49 (1.42-8.57) 0.006
Adjuvant CTx
No 1 1 1
Yes 0.74 (0.42, 1.33) 0.3 0.9 (0.52, 1.53) 0.7 0.82 (0.40-1.68) 0.588
Radiotherapy treatment
No 1 1 1
Yes 1.04 (0.54, 1.97) 0.9 0.87 (0.49, 1.55) 0.6 0.93 (0.43-2.04) 0.864
Surgery type
BCS 1 1 1
Mastectomy ± Reconstruction 3.99 (1.98, 8.07) < 0.001 2.61 (1.43-4.74) 0.002 5.48 (2.09-14.34) 0.001

HR, Hazard ratio; CI, Confidence interval.