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. 2004 Dec 30;88(3):2323–2339. doi: 10.1529/biophysj.104.053561

TABLE 2.

The effect of C. reinhardtii plastocyanin multiple charge-change mutations on its interactions with cytochrome f at 10 mM ionic strength and pH 7.0

No. of complexes per 10,000 trajectories k2* (Inline graphic108) M−1 s−1 % WT control
R57E 1115 ± 7 33.8 ± 1.0 169.2 ± 8
K95E 931 ± 5 28.6 ± 0.8 143.2 ± 7
WT 635 ± 10 20.0 ± 0.7 100.0 ± 4
D59A + D61A 290 ± 10 9.4 ± 0.6 46.9 ± 4
E43A + D44A 237 ± 2 7.7 ± 0.5 8.6 ± 3
E43A + D61A 208 ± 6 6.8 ± 0.5 33.9 ± 3
D53K 199 ± 4 6.5 ± 0.5 32.4 ± 3
D59K + D61K 101 ± 4 3.3 ± 0.4 16.6 ± 2
E43A + D44A + D61A 91 ± 4 3.0 ± 0.4 14.9 ± 2
E43K + D44K 73 ± 2 2.4 ± 0.3 12.0 ± 1
EE-off 2.3 ± 0.4 0.015 ± 0.013 0.075 ± 0.065
*

The second-order rate constants, k2, were calculated from the fraction of trajectories that met the preset reaction criteria. In cyt f-PC interactions a value of 16 Å cutoff for Cu-Fe distance was used (see Methods section).

EE-off value was obtained by turning off the electrostatic fields in the wild-type PC-cyt f interactions. Originally, we carried out five sets of 10,000 trajectories (similar to the mutants) to obtain the EE-off rate value, which resulted in zero successful complexes. Therefore, we conducted five sets of 50,000 trajectories to obtain a nonzero rate value at 16 Å cutoff distance in the absence of electrostatic fields.