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. 2005 Mar 18;88(6):4351–4365. doi: 10.1529/biophysj.105.059725

FIGURE 2.

FIGURE 2

A diagram showing the relationship between the z axes of the probe rotational frame (zR) and the protein fixed director (zD) taken to lie along the symmetry axis of the ordering potential. The angle γ is the instantaneous angle between zR and zD; the average of γ is restricted by the order potential characterized by the order parameter S. For adsorbed species θ is the experimental tilt angle between magnetic field and surface normal; ζ indicates the polar angle of the director with respect to the surface normal; and φ is the azimuthal angle with respect to the plane defined by the surface normal and the direction of the static magnetic field.