Table 2. Multivariable regression: association between patient participation group status and deprivation decile and integrated care system location.

	Effect size	P-value	95% confidence interval
PPG (decile 1 IMD versus decile 10 IMD [reference group])	–0.19	0.006	–0.33 to 0.06
ICS (South Yorkshire versus Humber and North Yorkshire [reference group])	0.12	0.163	–0.05 to 0.28
ICS (West Yorkshire versus Humber and North Yorkshire [reference group])	0.17	0.031	0.02 to 0.32
_cons	0.89	<0.001	0.76 to 1.00

ICS = integrated care system. IMD = Index of Multiple Deprivation. PPG = patient participation group.