Table 2:
Recommended Vaccine Schedules in the Pre-Liver Transplant Candidate
| Vaccines | Strength of Recommendation |
|---|---|
| COVID | Adult patients should receive: 2 doses of Pfizer-BioNTechmRNA, or 2 doses of Moderna mRNA, or 2 doses of Novavax Adjuvanted, or 1 dose of Janssen Adenoviral vector; All followed by booster dose of mRNA vaccines > 2months after primary series |
| HAV | 2 doses of Havrix 6 to 12 months apart, or Vaqta 6 to18 months apart, or 3 doses of Twinrix at 0,1and 6 months |
| HBV | All patients should receive: 2-dose Heplisav-B 4 weeks apart, or 3-dose Engerix-B, Recombivax-HB or Twinrix at 0, 1 and 6months |
| HIB | Recommended for adults with an additional risk factor/indication,e.g. anatomical or functional asplenia, haematopoietic stem cell transplant or other additional factors |
| HPV | Adult patients should receive 2 or 3 doses through age 26 depending on age at initial vaccination |
| Influenza | One dose yearly |
| Pneumococcal | Patients between 19-64 years should receive 1dose of PPSV23. Patients > 64 years should receive 1 dose of PPSV23 at least 1 or 5 years after PCV13 or PPSV23, respectively |
| Meningococcal ACWY/B | Recommended for adults with an additional risk factor/indication,e.g. anatomical or functional asplenia, haematopoietic stem cell transplant or other additional factors |
| MMR (live) | Patients with no evidence of immunity and born in 1957 or later should receive 1 or 2 dose(s) depending on indication. Should be completed 4 weeks prior to transplant |
| Tdap or DT | All patients should receive 1dose of Tdap, then Td or Tdap booster every 10 years |
| Varicella (recombinant non-live and live) | Zoster recombinant (Shingrix): Patients > 50 years should receive 2doses 2-6 months apart, regardless of previous herpes zoster or history of zoster live vaccine. Zoster live attenuated (Zostavax): Vaccination might be indicated if benefit of protection outweighs risk of adverse reaction in specific patient. Should be completed 4 weeks prior to transplant. |