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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2026 Apr 14.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2025 Oct 5;37(11):1875–1882. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2025.2566384

Table 2.

Bivariate relationship between loneliness and art adherence at baseline (T1) and 6-month follow-up (T2).

Variable M SD Range 1 2 3 4
1. Loneliness (T1) 45.66 11.13 43 -
2. Loneliness (T2) 45.44 10.43 43 r = .70*** -
n % Min, Max 1 2 3 4
3. ART adherence (T1) 67 43.8 0, 1 t = −2.59** t = −1.66 -
4. ART adherence (T2) 80 52.3 0, 1 t = − 4.89*** t = −4.32*** X2 = 30.64*** -

Notes. ART = antiretroviral therapy.

*

p < .05;

**

p < .01;

***

p < .001.