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. 2026 Mar 25;15(7):581. doi: 10.3390/cells15070581
ACOD Aconitate decarboxylase
APC Activated protein c
CCRL C-C motif chemokine receptor-like
CD Cluster of differentiation
CDK Cyclin dependent kinase
CSF3R Colony stimulating factor 3 receptor
CXC Chemokine (C-X-C motif)
CXCL Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand
CXCR CXC chemokine receptor
DAMPs Damage-associated molecular patterns
DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
DEP Differentially expressed protein
DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FMLP N-Formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine
H2AC21 H2A clustered histone 21
HDN High-density neutrophil
HIF Hypoxia inducible factor
ICAM Intercellular adhesion molecule
IRG1 Immune response gene
JAM Junctional adhesion molecule
LDN Low-density neutrophil
LFA Lymphocyte function-associated antigen
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
LTB Leukotriene B
LXA Lipoxin A
Mac Macrophage-1 antigen
MAPK Mitogen activated protein kinase
MMP9 Matrix metalloproteinase-9
MODS Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
MPSs Microphysiological systems
NAMs New approach methodologies
NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NCATS National Center for Advances of Translational Sciences
NET Neutrophil extracellular traps
NF-κB Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NIH National Institutes of Health
OI Octyl itaconate
PAD4 Peptidylarginin deiminase 4
PAMPs Pathogen molecular patterns
(PCSK9) Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9
PECAM Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule
PI3K Phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase
PKC δ Protein kinase C delta
PPARγ Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
PSGL P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-
RNA Ribonucleic acid
ROS Reactive oxygen species
TNF Tumor necrosis factor
TRPV2 Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2
VCAM Vascular cell adhesion molecule
VEcadheri Vascular endothelial cadherin
VLA Very late antigen-
VTN Vitronectin