Skip to main content
. 2026 Mar 27;27(7):3070. doi: 10.3390/ijms27073070
Nrf2 Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2
HO-1 Heme Oxygenase-1 Activation
GPER G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor
IRI Renal Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury
AKI Acute Kidney Injury
RAL Raloxifene
E2 Estradiol
OVX ovariectomized
IL-1β Interleukin-1β
IL-6 Interleukin-6
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
MDA Malondialdehyde
SOD Superoxide dismutase
CAT Catalase
GSH Glutathione
NQO1 NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1
TEM Transmission Electron Microscopy
ELISA Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
TBA Thiobarbituric acid
ANOVA Analysis of Variance