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. 2026 Mar 27;27(7):3064. doi: 10.3390/ijms27073064
CCL17 Chemokine (C-C motif) Ligand 17
CCL2 Chemokine (C-C motif) Ligand 2
CCL22 Chemokine (C-C motif) Ligand 22
CEBPs CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Proteins
CircGRAMD4 Circular RNA GRAMD4
CTLA-4 Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Antigen 4
CXCL12 Chemokine (C-X-C motif) Ligand 12
CXCR4 C-X-C Chemokine Receptor Type 4
DC Dendritic Cell
EP300 E1A Binding Protein P300
ERAD Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated Degradation
EVs Extracellular Vesicles
FOXP3 Forkhead Box P3
GPD1L Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase 1-Like
HIF-1 α/HIF-2 Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 Alpha/Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 2 Alpha
HLA-A Human Leukocyte Antigen-A
HDAC Histone Deacetylase
HSP70 Heat Shock Protein 70
ICB Immune Checkpoint Blockade
IFN-γ Interferon Gamma
IL-10 Interleukin-10
IL-2 Interleukin-2
IL-23 interleukin-23
IRF1 Interferon Regulatory Factor 1
IRG1 Immune-Responsive Gene 1
JAK1 Janus Kinase 1
KCNN4 Potassium Calcium-Activated Channel Subfamily N Member 4
LMP Low Molecular Weight Protein
LMP-2 Low Molecular Weight Protein 2
MDSCs Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells
MHC Major Histocompatibility Complex
MHC-I Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I
MHC-II Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II
NLRC5 NLR Family CARD Domain Containing 5
NFAT1 Nuclear Factor of Activated T-cells 1
NK Natural Killer Cell
O-GlcNA O-linked N-acetylglucosamine
PBRM1 Polybromo-1
PBAF SWI/SNF Polybromo-associated BAF SWI/SNF
PD-1 Programmed Death-1
PD-L1 Programmed Death-Ligand 1
PGE2 Prostaglandin E2
PI3K/AKT Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase/Protein Kinase B
PMN-MDSCs Polymorphonuclear Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells
POP7 Processing Of Precursor 7
PFD Pre-foldin
PSMB9 Proteasome Subunit Beta Type-9
RBFOX2 RNA Binding Fox-1 Homolog 2
RCC Renal Cell Carcinoma
RGS2/PAR2 Regulator of G Protein Signaling 2/Protease-Activated Receptor 2
RRM2 Ribonucleotide Reductase Regulatory Subunit M2
sPD-L1 Soluble Programmed Death-Ligand 1
SOCS1 Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1
SND1 Staphylococcal Nuclease Domain-Containing 1
SPP1 Secreted Phosphoprotein 1
STAT1 Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 1
TAMs Tumor-Associated Macrophages
TAP1 Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing 1
TAP2 Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing 2
TCF7L2 Transcription Factor 7-Like 2
TEAD TEA Domain Family Member
TET2 Ten-Eleven Translocation 2
TGF-β1 Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1
TGFβ transforming growth factor-beta
TME tumor microenvironment
Tregs Regulatory T Cells
TSDR Treg-Specific Demethylated Region
TUBA1C Tubulin Alpha 1C
VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
YAP1 Yes-Associated Protein 1
15-LOX2 15-Lipoxygenase 2
ccRCC Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
pRCC Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma