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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2005 Dec 6.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Sleep Med. 2005 Jul 15;1(3):247–254.

Table 2.

Sleep and Sleep-Disordered Breathing Event Characteristics in 480 Children

Sleep Characteristics Mean SD Min Max p value
Time in bed, min Boy 538.9 86.3 276 687
Girl 546.5 85.2 275 786
All 542.7 85.7 275 786 .33
Sleep time, min Boy 483.6 78.4 215 634
Girl 490.4 81.1 217 744
All 487 79.7 215 744 .35
Sleep efficiency, % Boy 89.9 5.5 59.0 97.5
Girl 89.8 6.2 52.2 97.5
All 89.8 5.8 52.2 97.5 .90
Stage 1, % Boy 5.0 3.6 0.5 23.8
Girl 4.2 3.0 0.6 23.6
All 4.6 3.3 0.5 23.8 .01
Stage 2, % Boy 52.0 6.4 34.3 69.2
Girl 52.1 5.9 35.3 67.9
All 52.0 6.1 34.3 69.2 .84
Stage 3/4, % Boy 21.8 6.3 9.2 46.2
Girl 22.0 5.8 9.3 47.7
All 21.9 6.1 9.2 47.7 .71
REM, % Boy 21.2 5.1 5.3 32.4
Girl 21.7 4.8 2.3 35.0
All 21.5 5.0 2.3 35.0 .32
Sleep latency, min Boy 17.2 18.2 0 113
Girl 19.8 23.3 0 174
All 18.5 21.0 0 174 .18
REM latency, min Boy 136.6 51.3 5 362
Girl 125.1 49.6 6 346
All 130.9 50.8 5 362 .01
Respiratory disturbance index Boy 0.90 1.2 0 7.4
Girl 0.87 2.4 0 29.1
All 0.90 1.91 0 29.1 .11*
Obstructive apnea index Boy 0.01 0.03 0 0.24
Girl 0.03 0.39 0 5.9
All 0.02 0.27 0 5.9 .83*
Central apnea index Boy 0.25 0.47 0 4.3
Girl 0.30 1.1 0 15.4
All 0.28 0.84 0 15.4 .91*
Obstructive hypopnea index Boy 0.67 0.97 0 6.6
Time in bed, min Girl 0.57 1.5 0 15.8
All 0.62 1.23 0 15.8 .04*
*

Mann-Whitney test for non-parametric data. REM refers to rapid eye movement.