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. 2026 Mar 6;26:1205. doi: 10.1186/s12889-026-26813-7

Table 2.

Generalized linear regression for the arthritis at follow-up

Model1 Model2 Model3
OR(95%CI) P OR(95%CI) P OR(95%CI) P
NDVI 1.16 (1.10, 1.23) < 0.001 1.15 (1.05, 1.26) < 0.05 1.14 (1.02, 1.27) < 0.05
Annual precipitation 1.11 (1.03, 1.20) < 0.01 1.20 (1.06, 1.35) < 0.01 1.25 (1.08, 1.45) < 0.01
Annual Relative Humidity 1.26 (1.16, 1.35) < 0.001 1.37 (1.22, 1.54) < 0.001 1.45 (1.25, 1.68) < 0.001
Metabolic equivalent 1.17 (1.10, 1.25) < 0.001 1.24 (1.13, 1.40) < 0.001 1.33 (1.17, 1.50) < 0.001

OR (with 95% CIs) for Arthritis per IQR Increase in Exposure to Environmental and Metabolic Factors Across Adjustment Models. Model 1: unadjusted; Model 2: adjusted for socio-demographic and behavioral factors; Model 3: Model 2 plus cardiometabolic and inflammatory factors