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. 2026 Apr 10;79:22. doi: 10.1186/s13620-026-00338-2

Table 2.

Seroprevalence and risk factors related to T. gondii in raw milk samples of tested animals

Variable Category Examined no. Positives no. Seroprevalence (%) p-value χ2
Total 250 78 31.2
Species Cow 50 17 34 0.019* 11.72
Buffalo 50 9 18
Ewe 50 19 38
Doe 50 26 52
She-camel 50 7 14
Age ˂ 2 years 65 16 24.6 0.416 1.75
2–5 years 68 19 28.0
> 5 years 117 43 36.8
Breed Local 166 60 36.1 0.079 3.07
Mixed 84 18 21.4
Region Aswan city 64 13 20.3 0.189 4.77
Daraw 37 9 24.3
Kom Ombo 77 25 32.5
Edfu 72 31 43.1

*The result is significant at p < 0.05