Table 3.
Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with T. gondii in pregnant women serum
| Variable | Category | Examined no. | Positives no. | Seroprevalence (%) | p-value | χ2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 90 | 24 | 26.7 | |||
| Antibodies | IgG | 90 | 19 | 21.1 | 0.007* | 7.24 |
| IgM | 5 | 5.6 | ||||
| Age | ˂ 25 | 26 | 6 | 23.1 | 0.706 | 0.142 |
| ˃ 25 | 64 | 18 | 28.1 | |||
| Residence | Urban | 22 | 4 | 18.2 | 0.419 | 0.651 |
| Rural | 68 | 20 | 29.4 | |||
| Abortion history | None | 24 | 4 | 16.7 | 0.354 | 2.074 |
| 1st time | 38 | 9 | 23.7 | |||
| More than one time | 28 | 11 | 39.3 | |||
| Contact with cat | Yes | 48 | 19 | 39.6 | 0. 022* | 5.219 |
| No | 42 | 5 | 11.9 | |||
| Consumption of raw milk | Yes | 19 | 10 | 52.6 | 0.039* | 4.221 |
| No | 71 | 14 | 19.7 | |||
*The result is significant at p < 0.05