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. 2026 Apr 17;28:e86097. doi: 10.2196/86097

Table 1. Balance test of baseline data between the follow-up completion group and the lost-to-follow-up group (N=70).

Project and group Lost-to-follow-up group (n=16) Follow-up completion group (n=54) Statistics P value
Age (years), mean (SD) 43.38 (7.974) 44.07 (7.427) –0.33 (68)a .76
Number of children, n (%) 0.44 (2)b .80
 0 2 (12.5) 4 (7.4)
 1 6 (37.5) 20 (37)
 ≥2 8 (50) 30 (55.6)
Marital status, n (%) 0.07 (1)c .79
 Married 16 (100) 51 (94.4)
 Unmarried 0 (0) 3 (5.6)
Educational attainment, n (%) 0.75 (2)b .69
 Junior high school or below 4 (25) 9 (16.7)
 High school or technical secondary 5 (31.2) 22 (40.7)
 College or above 7 (43.8) 23 (42.6)
Occupation type, n (%) 1.26 (4)b .87
 Enterprise employee 4 (25) 14 (25.9)
 Farmer or worker 3 (18.8) 5 (9.3)
 Government employee 4 (25) 14 (25.9)
 Freelancer 3 (18.8) 11 (20.4)
 Unemployed 2 (12.4) 10 (18.5)
Place of residence, n (%) 0.16 (1)b .69
 Town 12 (75) 43 (79.6)
 Rural area 4 (25) 11 (20.4)
Religious belief, n (%) 0.51 (1)c .48
 None 16 (100) 49 (90.7)
 Yes 0 (0) 5 (9.3)
Monthly household income per capita (CNY), n (%) 3.62 (3)b .31
 <3000 (US $420) 5 (31.3) 11 20.3)
 3000-5000 (US $420-700) 1 (6.3) 15 (27.8)
 5001-10,000 (US $700-1400) 6 (37.4) 19 (35.2)
 >10,000 (US $1400) 4 (25) 9 (16.7)
Tumor grade, n (%) 0.51 (2)b .77
 I 2 (12.5) 11 (20.4)
 II 8 (50) 24 (44.4)
 III 6 (37.5) 19 (35.2)
Lymph node metastasis, n (%) 0.81 (2)b .37
 No 6 (37.5) 14 (25.9)
 Yes 10 (62.5) 40 (74.1)
Axillary lymph node dissection, n (%) 0.63 (1)c .43
 Yes 1 (6.3) 10 (18.5)
 No 15 (93.7) 44 (81.5)
Triple-negative, n (%) e 1d
 Yes 1 (6.3) 4 (7.4)
 No 15 (93.7) 50 (92.6)
Lesion location, n (%) .34d
 Left only 11 (68.8) 29 (53.7)
 Right only 4 (25) 23 (42.6)
 Bilateral 1 (6.2) 2 (3.7)
Type of surgery, n (%) .09d
 Breast-conserving surgery 9 (56.3) 36 (66.7)
 Modified radical surgery 6 (37.4) 7 (13)
 Total resection 1 (6.3) 11 (20.3)
Received chemotherapy, n (%) 0.10 (1)b .76
 Yes 10 (62.5) 36 (66.7)
 No 6 (37.5) 18 (33.3)
Self-efficacy, mean (SD) 25.88 (7.35) 26.76 (6.87) –0.45 (68)a .66
Social support, mean (SD) 40.94 (7.63) 45.19 (6.88) –2.12 (68)a .04
Coping strategies, n (%)
 Facing 20.13 (3.76) 20.22 (2.93) –0.11 (68)a .91
 Avoidance 17.69 (2.70) 17.35 (2.74) 0.43 (68)a .67
 Yield 8.75 (3.30) 7.98 (2.33) 1.05 (68)a .30
Psychosocial adjustment, mean (SD) 49.56 (20.32) 43.94 (17.06) 1.11 (68)a .27
a

t test.

b

Pearson chi-square test.

c

Continuous correction chi-square test: the expected value of the cell is <5.

d

Fisher exact probability method: the expected value of the cell is <1.

e

Not available.