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. 2026 Apr 17;105(16):e48310. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000048310

Table 1.

Two-sample mendelian randomization results of the top 10 correlations of the DNAm to depression or post-traumatic stress disorder.

CpGs Feature Chr Gene SE Beta (95% CI) OR (95% CI) P FDR-P Outcome
cg12661624 Body 7 PTPRN2 3.53E−02 0.15 (0.08–0.22) 1.16 (1.09–1.25) 1.91E−05 9.04E−03 Depression
cg24526596 5′UTR 8 DLGAP2 1.67E−02 −0.07 (−0.1 to −0.04) 0.93 (0.9–0.96) 3.87E−05 9.04E−03 Depression
cg00157656 Body 8 ERICH1 7.98E−02 −0.32 (−0.48 to −0.17) 0.72 (0.62–0.85) 4.79E−05 9.60E−03 Depression
cg12317217 Body 5 PCDHA2 5.06E−02 −0.19 (−0.29 to −0.09) 0.83 (0.75–0.92) 2.27E−04 3.97E−02 Depression
cg23997185 1stExon 5 PCDHB2 7.50E−02 0.26 (0.12–0.41) 1.3 (1.12–1.51) 4.40E−04 6.86E−02 Depression
cg09040942 Body 7 PTPRN2 1.27E−01 −0.41 (−0.66 to −0.16) 0.66 (0.52–0.85) 1.11E−03 1.40E−01 Depression
cg17200577 Body 10 PARD3 1.07E−01 −0.35 (−0.56 to −0.14) 0.71 (0.57–0.87) 1.12E−03 1.40E−01 Depression
cg16010433 TSS1500 19 HCN2 1.12E−01 −0.36 (−0.58 to −0.14) 0.7 (0.56–0.87) 1.20E−03 1.40E−01 Depression
cg00716277 Body 7 PTPRN2 5.07E−02 −0.16 (−0.26 to −0.06) 0.85 (0.77–0.94) 1.62E−03 1.41E−01 Depression
cg22517801 Body 7 PTPRN2 8.17E−02 −0.26 (−0.42 to −0.1) 0.77 (0.66–0.91) 1.63E−03 1.41E−01 Depression
cg09742643 Body 7 PTPRN2 7.84E−02 0.29 (0.14–0.44) 1.34 (1.15–1.56) 2.11E−04 5.54E−02 PTSD
cg05328339 Body 7 PTPRN2 5.49E−02 −0.2 (−0.3 to −0.09) 0.82 (0.74–0.92) 3.48E−04 5.54E−02 PTSD
cg26114452 Body 5 PCDHGA4 7.41E−02 −0.26 (−0.41 to −0.12) 0.77 (0.66–0.89) 3.56E−04 5.54E−02 PTSD
cg22420514 Body 7 PTPRN2 3.97E−02 0.12 (0.04–0.2) 1.13 (1.05–1.22) 2.04E−03 1.70E−01 PTSD
cg23375968 Body 7 PTPRN2 3.96E−02 0.12 (0.04–0.2) 1.13 (1.04–1.22) 2.18E−03 1.70E−01 PTSD
cg08395122 Body 5 PCDHGA4 2.07E−01 −0.61 (−1.02 to −0.2) 0.54 (0.36–0.82) 3.24E−03 2.05E−01 PTSD
cg18878616 Body 5 PCDHGA1 9.59E−02 0.28 (0.09–0.47) 1.32 (1.1–1.6) 3.60E−03 2.05E−01 PTSD
cg05149776 Body 5 PCDHGA4 5.79E−02 0.17 (0.05–0.28) 1.18 (1.05–1.32) 4.09E−03 2.05E−01 PTSD
cg04214710 Body 7 PTPRN2 2.84E−01 −0.76 (−1.32 to −0.2) 0.47 (0.27–0.81) 7.34E−03 3.26E−01 PTSD
cg12877853 Body 7 PTPRN2 2.37E−01 −0.63 (−1.1 to −0.17) 0.53 (0.33–0.85) 7.56E−03 3.26E−01 PTSD

Chr = chromosome, CI = confidence interval, CpGs = cytosine-phosphate-guanine sites, DNAm = DNA methylation, FDR-P = false discovery rate-corrected P value, OR = odds ratio, PTSD = post-traumatic stress disorder, SE = standard error.