. 2026 Mar 20;57(2):482–490. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.12182/20260360207

表 1. The activities of malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in serum were measured as markers of oxidative stress.

各组大鼠氧化应激标志物MDA和SOD测定结果

Oxidative stress markers	Sham	Model	PFD	SBT-L	SBT-M	SBT-H
PFD: pirfenidone. ^#### P < 0.0001, vs. the Sham group; ^ P < 0.01, ^* P < 0.001, ^**** P < 0.0001, vs. the model group. n = 3.
MDA/(mmol/mL)	59.38 ± 7.92	115.46 ± 10.2^####	83.18 ± 3.78^***	89.61 ± 3.85^**	78.96 ± 5.39^****	65.11 ± 6.06^****
SOD/U	2.22 ± 0.21	0.38 ± 0.05^####	1.21 ± 0.13^****	1.14 ± 0.22^***	1.24 ± 0.10^****	1.65 ± 0.08^****