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. 2026 Apr 17;21:17. doi: 10.1186/s12995-026-00511-x

Table 4.

Results of the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient r

Correlation Parameter Spearman correlation coefficient r1 p-value
Age and MSD 0.17 < 0.01
BMI and MSD 0.19 < 0.01
Working years and MSD 0.20 < 0.01

1 Criteria by Evans (1996): <0.2: poor correlation, 0.2–0.4: weak correlation, 0.4–0.6: moderate correlation, 0.6–0.8: strong correlation, > 0.8: optimal correlation