Table 8.
Recommended HTS Preparations. All concentrations mentioned above can initially be administered via a peripheral IV line. However, for repeat doses of HTS with concentrations ≥5%, the use of a central IV line is recommended, if available. NS = Normal Saline; HTS = Hypertonic Saline.
| Hypertonic Saline Preparations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Concentration | 3% | 5% | 7.5% |
| Preparation | 100 mL of NaCl at a concentration of 2 mEq/mL + 400 mL of NS | 200 mL of NaCl at a concentration of 2 mEq/mL + 300 mL of NS | 300 mL of NaCl at a concentration of 2 mEq/mL + 200 mL of NS |
| Dose | 4-5 mL/kg | 3-4 mL/kg | 2 mL/kg |