Table 2.
Measuring Outcomes Associated with Patients with Lean vs Non-lean Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
| Outcome | Number of events | Hazard ratio (95% CI) | P value | |
| Lean | Non-lean | |||
| New-onset heart failure, follow-up (yr) | ||||
| 1 | 2,629 | 2,159 | 1.254 (1.184, 1.327) | <0.0001 |
| 3 | 3,335 | 2,813 | 1.235 (1.175, 1.299) | <0.0001 |
| 5 | 3,599 | 3,104 | 1.219 (1.161, 1.278) | <0.0001 |
| 7 | 3,951 | 3,411 | 1.225 (1.17, 1.282) | <0.0001 |
| Composite cardiovascular events, follow-up (yr) | ||||
| 1 | 1,361 | 1,120 | 1.249 (1.154, 1.351) | <0.0001 |
| 3 | 1,936 | 1,702 | 1.189 (1.114, 1.269) | <0.0001 |
| 5 | 2,164 | 1,941 | 1.179 (1.109, 1.253) | <0.0001 |
| 7 | 2,381 | 2,158 | 1.174 (1.107, 1.244) | <0.0001 |
| Composite cerebrovascular events, follow-up (yr) | ||||
| 1 | 1,403 | 1,063 | 1.361 (1.257, 1.474) | <0.0001 |
| 3 | 2,043 | 1,653 | 1.297 (1.215, 1.384) | <0.0001 |
| 5 | 2,297 | 1,906 | 1.28 (1.204, 1.36) | <0.0001 |
| 7 | 2,521 | 2,035 | 1.326 (1.25, 1.405) | <0.0001 |
| All-cause mortality, follow-up (yr) | ||||
| 1 | 1,233 | 800 | 1.588 (1.453, 1.736) | <0.0001 |
| 3 | 1,846 | 1,239 | 1.559 (1.451, 1.676) | <0.0001 |
| 5 | 2,109 | 1,449 | 1.543 (1.443, 1.649) | <0.0001 |
| 7 | 2,483 | 1,728 | 1.538 (1.446, 1.635) | <0.0001 |