Skip to main content
. 2026 Apr 10;17:1813862. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2026.1813862

Table 1.

Characteristics of Chengdu Third People's Hospital Study participants classified by obstructive sleep apnea from 2023 to 2025.

Characteristics Overall (N = 300) Without OSA (N = 150) With OSA (N = 150) P value
Gender, n, % 0.106
Male 143 (47.7) 64 (42.7) 79 (52.7)
Female 157 (52.3) 86 (57.3) 71 (47.3)
Age(years), mean ± SD 44.60 ± 13.99 50.99 ± 13.73 38.21 ± 11.04 <0.001
Smoking status, n, % 0.015
Yes 105 (35.0) 42 (28.0) 63 (42.0)
No 195 (65.0) 108 (72.0) 87 (58.0)
Drinking status, n, % <0.001
Yes 105 (35.0) 35 (23.3) 70 (46.7)
No 195 (65.0) 115 (76.7) 80 (53.3)
BMI, n, % <0.001
< = 25 143 (47.7) 98 (65.3) 45 (30.0)
25–30 112 (37.3) 45 (30.0) 67 (44.7)
>30 45 (15.0) 7 (4.7) 38 (25.3)
Hypertension, n, % 0.016
Yes 88 (29.3) 34 (22.7) 54 (36.0)
No 212 (70.7) 116 (77.3) 96 (64.0)
Diabetes, n, % 0.031
Yes 35 (11.7) 24 (16.0) 11 (7.3)
No 265 (88.3) 126 (84.0) 139 (92.7)
MHR, mean ± SD 0.29 ± 0.15 0.25 ± 0.12 0.33 ± 0.16 <0.001
PHR, mean ± SD 182.38 ± 74.67 152.56 ± 60.87 212.21 ± 75.44 <0.001
NHHR, mean ± SD 2.95 ± 1.03 2.68 ± 0.97 3.22±1.03 <0.001
AIP, mean ± SD 0.09 ± 0.32 −0.11 ± 0.30 −0.20 ± 0.31 <0.001
UHR, mean ± SD 0.30 ± 0.13 0.24 ± 0.10 0.35 ± 0.13 <0.001
RC/HDL, mean ± SD 0.55 ± 0.42 0.46 ± 0.29 0.63 ± 0.50 <0.001
SIRI, mean ± SD 0.89 ± 0.71 0.91 ± 0.76 0.88 ± 0.66 0.746

OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; BMI, body mass index; PIR: family income-poverty ratio; MHR, Monocyte to HDL Ratio; PHR, Platelet to HDL Ratio; NHHR, Non-HDL to HDL Ratio; AIP, atherogenic Index of Plasma; UHR, Uric acid to HDL Ratio; RC/HDL, Remnant Cholesterol to HDL Ratio; SIRI, Systemic Inflammation Response Index.