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. 2026 Apr 23;15:e82362. doi: 10.2196/82362

Table 2. State survey: overview of measures and corresponding measurement time points.

Measure Target concept Session 1 Session 2 Session 3 Session 4
NADA-Sa Self-transcendence
MPoDb Decentering
Pain intensity (single item) Pain intensity
EEGc Frontal midline theta power
fNIRSd Fronto-temporal-parietal cortical proxy of DMNe activity; cerebral cortex
a

NADA-S: Nondual Awareness Dimensional Assessment–State.

b

MPoD: Metacognitive Processes of Decentering Scale.

c

EEG: electroencephalogram.

d

fNIRS: functional near-infrared spectroscopy.

e

DMN: default mode network.