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. 2026 Mar 14;16:13491. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-43547-z

Table 2.

K-means analysis of typical indicators.

Categories and items Clustering Error F statistics P-value
MSB DF MSE DF
3 Hand length 3.101 2 4.932 103 0.629 0.535
Proximal middle finger width 286.918 2 18.351 103 15.635 0
Rhizosphere of index finger 495.018 2 6.590 103 75.117 0
Ring finger length 2854.452 2 14.108 103 202.329 0
4 Hand length 5.474 3 4.881 102 1.122 0.344
Proximal middle finger width 447.240 3 11.003 102 40.649 0
Rhizosphere of index finger 306.305 3 7.352 102 41.664 0
Ring finger length 1934.588 3 13.316 102 145.280 0
5 Hand length 14.415 4 4.521 101 3.189 0.016
Proximal middle finger width 343.733 4 10.783 101 31.878 0
Rhizosphere of index finger 252.739 4 6.513 101 38.803 0
Ring finger length 1547.797 4 9.612 101 161.023 0

MSB: mean squared between; MSE: mean squared error.