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. 2026 Apr 1;7(2):41. doi: 10.3390/neurosci7020041
ADHD Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
ADI-R Autism Diagnostic Interview—Revised
ADOS-2 Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule
ADOS-T Toddler Module of ADOS-2
AI Artificial Intelligence
ASD Autism Spectrum Disorder
AUC Area Under the Curve
BCI Brain–Computer Interface
ciPLV Corrected Imaginary Phase Locking Value
CNN Convolutional Neural Network
DFA Detrended Fluctuation Analysis
DL Deep Learning
DQ Developmental Quotient
DSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fifth Edition
DT Decision Tree
EEG Electroencephalography
ELI5 Explain Like I’m 5
ERP Event-Related Potential
FER Facial Emotion Recognition
GLM Generalized Linear Model
Grad-CAM Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping
HL High Likelihood
Hybrid CNN-ResNet-BiLSTM Convolutional Neural Network—Residual Network—Bidirectional
Long Short-Term Memory
ICD-10 International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision
ICNN Interpretable Convolutional Neural Network
IQ Intelligence Quotient
ISAA Indian Scale for Assessment of Autism
KBIT-2 Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test—Second Edition
k-NN k-Nearest Neighbors
Leiter-3 Leiter International Performance Scale—Third Edition
LL Low Likelihood
LRP Layer-wise Relevance Propagation
LRP-B Layer-wise Relevance Propagation—Beta rule
LSTM Long Short-Term Memory
ML Machine Learning
MSEL Mullen Scales of Early Learning
NN Neural Network
PLV Phase Locking Value
PSD Power Spectral Density
RF Random Forest
ROAR Remove And Retrain
SHAP SHapley Additive exPlanations
SIRT Simultaneous Iterative Reconstruction Technique
SVM Support Vector Machine
TD Typically Developing
TFSNet Time–Frequency Synergy Network
TPJ Temporal Parietal Junction
VGCN Visible Graph Convolutional Network
VR Virtual Reality
WAIS-III Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale—Third Edition
WHC Weighted Hierarchical Complexity
XAI Explainable Artificial Intelligence