| ANCC | All-negative crosscorrelation coefficients |
| AWGN | Additive white Gaussian noise |
| CPFSK | Continuous phase frequency-shift keying |
| CPM | Continuous phase modulation |
| FSK | Frequency-shift keying |
| IoT | Internet of Things |
| ISAC | Integrated sensing and communication |
| MFSK | M-ary frequency-shift keying |
| NO-EF | Nonorthogonal with equispaced frequencies |
| NO-NEF | Nonorthogonal with non-equispaced frequencies |
| PLC | Powerline communication |
| QAM | Quadrature-amplitude modulation |
| SER | Symbol error rate |
| SNR | Signal-to-noise ratio |
| SWIPT | Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer |
| UWAC | Underwater acoustic communication |
| VLC | Visible light communication |