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. 2026 Apr 30;21(1):155. doi: 10.1186/s11671-026-04573-y

Table 3.

Values for Inline graphic varying Inline graphic and Inline graphic for Cu–H2O nanofluid on considering Inline graphic with Pr = 6.2

Inline graphic Inline graphic Inline graphic Present Zafar et al. [10] Rahman et al. [45]
0 -0.5 0 2.118666077 2.1183 2.1182
0.1 3.238919997 3.23824 3.2382
0.2 4.50817173 4.50714 4.5071
0 0 1.687218163 1.68722 1.6872
0.1 2.579342119 2.57935 2.5793
0.2 3.590121789 3.59014 3.5901
0.5 0 0.960416075 0.97042 0.9845
0.1 1.468240261 1.4973 1.5051
0.2 2.043606901 2.09463 2.0950
0.1 -0.5 0 2.170795116 2.10784 2.1078
0.1 3.296595826 3.31865 3.3186
0.2 4.619290980 4.61913 4.6191
0 0 1.717381110 1.71655 1.7165
0.1 2.705925927 2.62415 2.6241
0.2 3.741926531 3.65242 3.6524
0.5 0 0.990538956 0.98832 0.9971
0.1 1.534897137 1.51782 1.5243
0.2 2.133346096 2.11852 2.1216
0.2 -0.5 0 2.222772863 2.22224 2.2222
0.1 3.474241813 3.39713 3.3971
0.2 4.790112667 4.72844 4.7284
0.2 0 0 1.746087223 1.74532 1.7453
0.1 2.738508574 2.66815 2.6681
0.2 3.780857296 3.71373 3.7137
0.5 0 1.007014933 1.00786 1.0094
0.1 1.528505574 1.53822 1.5432
0.2 2.121567026 2.14694 2.1478